Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem 3.2W c�- TOWN OF LOS ALTOS HILLS February 2, 2006 Staff Report to the Planning Commission RE: PREZONING OF UNINCORPORATED SAN ANTONIO HILLS AREA: 82 PARCELS (19.99 ACRES) EAST OF THE TOWN OF LOS ALTOS HILLS AND SOUTH OF THE CITY OF LOS ALTOS, GENERALLY BETWEEN MAGDALENA AVENUE AND EASTBROOK AVENUE INLCUDING SPALDING AVENUE, PAR AVENUE, WINDING WAY, PUTTER AVENUE, AND PUTTER WAY; #234-05-ZP. (Continued from December S, 2005) FROM: Debbie Pedro, AICP, Senior Planner -,R APPROVED BY: Carl Cahill, Planning Director ('(„ RECOMMENDATION: That the Planning Commission: Forward the application to the City Council with a recommendation to approve the proposed prezoning of the Eastbrook -Magdalena area and adopt the Mitigated Negative Declaration. (Attachment 2) At the meeting on December 8, 2005, the Planning Commission directed staff to provide additional information regarding the State housing element law and the proposed project. Housing Element Law Pursuant to Government Code Section 65300, each goveming body of a local government in California is required to adopt a comprehensive, long-term general plan for the physical development of the city or county. The housing element is one of the seven mandated elements of the local general plan. The housing element law, enacted in 1969, mandates that local governments adequately plan to meet the existing and projected housing needs of all economic segments of the community. Under current law, the California Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD) is required to review housing elements and make written findings regarding their compliance with State housing element law. An overview of the State housing element law is included for the Commission's review. (Attachment 1) Los Altos Hills 2002 Housing Element Update During the Town's housing element update process in early 2003, the City Council appointed a Housing Element Subcommittee to come up with policies and programs that might be included in the housing element in order to achieve State certification. One of the programs recommended by the Committee (Policy H, Program 8) is to prezone 82 parcels within the Eastbrook -Magdalena neighborhood. Prezoning is the procedural first step necessary to ultimately annex a particular territory. However, the act of prezoning does not compel the Town to initiate annexation proceedings. If the project area is Staff Report to the Planning Commission Prezone of Eastbrook Magdalena February 2, 2006 Page 2 of 2 annexed in the future, it will add to the supply of available housing units in the Town and provide greater housing variety at higher densities than currently are allowed in the Town of Los Altos Hills. On May 15, 2003, the City Council unanimously adopted the recommendations of the subcommittee and forwarded the housing element to HCD for review. Subsequently, on November 26, 2003, the Town received notification from HCD that the 2002 Los Altos Hills housing element was in "full compliance" with the State's housing element law. Housing Element Implementation — By approving and adopting the 2002 Housing Element, the Town had committed to undertake a five-year schedule of actions to implement the housing programs outlined in the element. As part of the next housing element update, the Town will have to provide the State with a program by program review of implementation actions from the previous planning period. The State will then determine whether the goals, policies, and programs of the previous plan were adequately met. Penalties for Non -Compliance Qualifying for State Funds - While current state law does not provide penalties for non- compliance, certain State funds are linked to a local government's compliance with housing element law. For example, jurisdictions that have submitted annual progress reports and have housing elements in compliance are eligible for Workforce Housing Grant Program funds, a non competitive grant funded by Proposition 46 that rewards jurisdictions for issuing building permits for housing developments affordable to lower- income households. In addition, local governments will receive bonus grants if they are on target to meet their overall share of the regional housing need. Court Challenge - Enforcement of the housing element can also occur through private litigation. A City that has a noncompliant housing element allows citizen groups, private developers, and those with an interest in land use regulations the ability to sue. If a lawsuit is brought against a city or county, usually one of three areas is challenged: consistency with other planning documents, internal consistency and compliance with state laws governing general plans. A judge who finds a general plan invalid can strip a locality of its land use power, rendering a city or county powerless to enact zoning ordinances or approve new developments. SB910 — This bill introduced by Senator Joe Dunn in 2002 would have imposed substantial financial penalties on cities that failed to comply with housing element law. The bill did not pass but similar legislation could be reintroduced. ATTACHMENTS: 1. State Housing Element Law Overview, State of California Department of Housing and Community Development, August 31, 2005 2. Planning Commission Staff Report and Attachments dated December 8, 2005 ATTACHMENT I RNOI I1 CfHWAR)FNFffFR fine DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT Division of Housing Policy Development 18W0 WSven,Suiw430 Box ,- PO.. 952053 8a0 B-9 G 94252-2053(916)323-1]] FA% 916) 327 2"3 STATE HOUSING ELEMENT LAW State law requires each city and county to adopt a general plan containing at least seven elements including housing. Unlike the other mandatory general plan elements, the housing element, required to be updated every five years, is subject to detailed statutory requirements and mandatory review by a State agency (Department of Housing and Community Development). Housing elements have been mandatory portions of general plans since 1969. This reflects the statutory recognition that the availability of housing is a matter of statewide importance and that cooperation between government and the private sector is critical to attainment of the State's housing goals. The regulation of the housing supply through planning and zoning powers affects the State's ability to achieve its housing goal of "decent housing and a suitable living environment for every California family" and is critical to the State's long-term economic competitiveness. Housing element law requires local governments to adequately plan to meet their existing and projected housing needs including their share of the regional housing need. Housing element law is the State's primary market-based strategy to increase housing supply and choice. The law recognizes that in order for the private sector to adequately address housing needs and demand, local governments must adopt land - use plans and regulatory schemes that provide opportunities for, and do not unduly constrain, housing development. The Department is required to allocate the region's share of the statewide housing need to Councils of Governments (COG) based on Department of Finance population projections and regional population forecasts used in preparing regional transportation plans. The COG develops a Regional Housing Need Plan (RHNP) allocating the region's share of the statewide need to the cities and counties within the region. The RHNP should promote the following objectives to: (1) Increase the housing supply and the mix of housing types, tenure, and affordability in all cities and counties within the region in an equitable manner; (2) Promote infill development and socioeconomic equity, the protection of environmental and agricultural resources, and the encouragement of efficient development patterns; and (3) Promote an improved intraregional relationship between jobs and housing. Housing element law recognizes the most critical decisions regarding housing development occur at the local level within the context of the periodically updated general plan. The RHNP component of the general plan requires local governments to balance the need for growth, including the need for additional housing, against other competing local interests. The RHNP process of housing element law promotes the State's interest in encouraging open markets and providing opportunities for the private sector to address the State's housing demand, while leaving the ultimate decision about how and where to plan for growth at the regional and local levels. While land -use planning is fundamentally a local issue, the availability of housing is a matter of statewide importance. The RHNP process requires local governments to be accountable for ensuring that projected housing needs can be accommodated. The process maintains local control over where and what type of development should occur in local communities while providing the opportunity for the private sector to meet market demand. State Housing Element Law Page 2 In general, a housing element must at least include the following components: Qa A Housing Needs Assessment including: Existing Needs - The number of households overpaying for housing, living in overcrowded conditions, or with special housing needs (e.g., the elderly, large families, homeless) the number of housing units that need rehabilitation, and assisted affordable units at -risk of converting to market - rate. Proiected Needs - The city or county's share of the regional housing need as established in the RHNP prepared by the COG. The allocation establishes the number of new units needed, by income category, to accommodate expected population growth over the planning period of the housing element. The RHNP provides a benchmark for evaluating the adequacy of local zoning and regulatory actions to ensure each local government is providing sufficient appropriately designated land and opportunities for housing development to address population growth and job generation. JA A Sites Inventory and Analysis: The element most include a detailed Ind inventory and analysis including a sites specific inventory listing properties, zoning and general plan designation, size and existing uses; a general analysis of environmental constraints and the availability of infrastructure, and evaluation of the suitability, availability and realistic development capacity of sites to accommodate the jurisdiction's share of the regional housing need by income level. If the analysis does not demonstrate adequate sites, appropriately zoned to meet the jurisdictions share of the regional housing need, by income level, the element must include a program to provide the needed sites including providing zoning that allows owner -occupied and rental multifamily uses "by -right" with minimum densities and development standards that allow at least 16 units per site for sites needed to address the housing need for lower- income households. JJ An Analysis of Constraints on Housing: • Governmental - Includes land -use controls, fees and exactions, on- and off-site improvement requirements, building codes and their enforcement, permit and processing procedures, and potential constraints on the development or improvement of housing for persons with disabilities. & Housing Programs Programs are required to identify adequate sites to accommodate the locality's share of the regional housing need; assist in the development of housing for low- and moderate -income households; remove or mitigate governmental constraints; conserve and improve the existing affordable housing stock; promote equal housing opportunity; and preserve the at -risk units identified. QI Quantified Objectives Estimates the maximum number of units, by income level, to be constructed, rehabilitated, and conserved over the planning period of the element. 08/31/05 ATTACE'.'`17:N Z TOWN OF LOS ALTOS HILLS December 8, 2005 Staff Report to the Planning Commission RE: PREZONING OF UNINCORPORATED SAN ANTONIO HILLS AREA: 82 PARCELS (19.99 ACRES) EAST OF THE TOWN OF LOS ALTOS HILLS AND SOUTH OF THE CITY OF LOS ALTOS, GENERALLY BETWEEN MAGDALENA AVENUE AND EASTBROOK AVENUE INLCUDING SPALDING AVENUE, PAR AVENUE, WINDING WAY, PUTTER AVENUE, AND PUTTER WAY; #234-05-ZP. FROM: Debbie Pedro, AICP, Senior Planneo-➢q APPROVED BY: Carl Cahill, Planning Director CC, That the Planning Commission: Forward the application to the City Council with a recommendation to approve the proposed prezoning of the Eastbrook -Magdalena area and adopt the Mitigated Negative Declaration. (Attachment 2) BACKGROUND Pursuant to the 2002 Housing Element update of the Los Altos Hills General Plan (Policy H, Program 8, adopted by the City Council on January 15, 2004), the Town is prezoning 82 parcels within the Eastbrook -Magdalena neighborhood. (Attachment 3) The program to prezone the project area was required as part of the State's Housing and Community Development Department (HCD) certification of the Town's 2002 Housing Element. The purpose of the prezone and eventual annexation of the project area is to add to the supply of available housing units in the Town and provide greater housing variety at higher densities than currently are allowed in the Town of Los Altos Hills. The project area is located between Magdalena Avenue and Eastbrook Avenue and includes properties on Spalding Avenue, Par Avenue, Winding Way, Putter Avenue, and Putter Way. The average size of the parcels is one-quarter acre and most of the lots are already developed with single-family homes. A map of the project area and list of the parcels affected is included in Attachment 1. The purpose of prezoning an area is to establish the zoning district which will apply in the event of subsequent annexation to the Town. The project area will be prezoned "R -A" (Residential -Agricultural). The zoning classification established through the prezoning procedure will become effective and enforceable when annexation is approved. Since no annexation is proposed as a part of this project, the prezoning would have no force or effect on the subject properties at this time. Staff Report to the Planning Commission Prezone of Eastbrook Magdalena December 8, 2005 Page 2 of 3 EASTBROOK-MAGDALENA AREA AND PARCEL SIZE DATA Total Parcels: 82 parcels Total Area: 19.99 acres Average Parcel Size: 0.25 acres SANTA CLARA COUNTY ZONING AND GENERAL PLAN DESIGNATION The County zoning designation for the subject parcels is RIE-lAc nl (One -Family Residence Estate -1 Acre Minimum, Neighborhood Preservation Combining District). The existing RIE County designation allows single-family residential development with a minimum lot size of one acre, a minimum front yard setback of 30 feet, a minimum side yard setback of 20 feet, a minimum rear yard setback of 25 feet, and a maximum height of 27 feet. Portions of the County's development standards for this area can be found in Attachment 4. TOWN OF LOS ALTOS HILLS PREZONE AND GENERAL PLAN DESIGNATION The project area is designated by the Town of Los Altos Hills as Residential Unit No. 6, "very low to low density [single family] residential" uses. The RA (Residential - Agricultural) designation allows single-family residential development with a minimum lot size of one -acre, a minimum front yard setback of 40 feet, a minimum side yard setback of 30 feet, a minimum rear yard setback of 30 feet, and a maximum height of 27 feet. Since the average lot size in the Eastbrook -Magdalena neighborhood is one-quarter (0.25) acre and already developed, it may be impractical to apply Los Altos Hills zoning and site development standards, especially setback requirements, to these substandard, nonconforming lots. If annexation of the subject area were to occur as the result of a future project, the Town could create an overlay district specific to this area with amended development standards to accommodate new development on these much smaller parcels. CEOA STATUS In conformance with CEQA requirements, staff has prepared an Initial Study and Mitigated Negative Declaration. A Notice of Intent to adopt a Mitigated Negative Declaration was published in the Town Crier on November 16, 2005. The notice was also submitted to the Santa Clara County Clerks Office for a 20 day public review period which began on November 18 and ended on December 7, 2005. Staff Report to the Planning Commission Prezone of Eastbrook Magdalena December 8, 2005 Page 3 of 3 CONCLUSION Staff recommends approval of the proposed Prezoning of the Eastbrook -Magdalena area for the following reasons: 1. The project is consistent with the Town's General Plan Housing Element. 2. The current residential land use in the project area is in conformance with the Town's residential land use designation. 3. The prezoning would have no force or effect on the subject properties until the area is annexed into the Town. Furthermore, since the Eastbrook -Magdalena neighborhood is nearly built -out, there should be little or no change to the make up of the existing area or community as a result of future annexation. ATTACHMENTS 1. Eastbrook -Magdalena Project Area Map and Parcels List 2. Draft Initial Study and Mitigated Negative Declaration 3. 2002 Los Altos Hills Housing Element -Goals, Policies, Programs, and Objectives (p. 39-44) 4. Santa Clara County RIE lAc nl Zoning Standards W U Q � N tO h N N Cl 10 r 0 N O of n'! N OJ m m n O N n 0 m D✓ N N N � �2 m N M N .- d a V W N N N N N N N N NM N V N C N r O N N O (7 N N N N N N Q O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O 00 0.6 O O O O O O O 000 O O O O O O O O O O O U Q I V%m a a a x 3 3 T T d m T a mT WT 3mma mm m m m m m m m mT m m 3 m 3 y��� m m m mT WTT m 33aa3 m>> m �� a � °o > a >> ¢¢3333 aaa�3aa33 2 Q3ci5 �33333333�33 �,m ci333 X33 m<<i333 m� 0 X33 8 `m `m a `m `m `m 'a 'a `m `m `m `m `m `d `m `m `m `m `m a D m `m `m m `d a `m `d 'a 'o 'o 'a m m `m V a C m n C d r d m Y- m C C C C C> m m Q m>> m m m m m C C C m 0 0 G 0 C C Q m a a wm a a a 3 3 a a a a' a a a a a a a 3 i w a a a a 3 3 a a 3 3 3 3 a a a a 3 3 01 m OI C C 4 m C D✓ Ot l 01 W m m C C C m m m Ot C m 00 ^ Nm O N N or t t2 S00 m tm0 b r O of fmO fOO n n N N d [O N S N 0 n r r r r n n n t0 td 000 1r0 OJ n onmm�oo�n�im�000�n N tR r ouzo Nomv�r u�oeaoo�nmw�m u� N N - N — N N — N N M N O N �- f0 r O � n W O R N (O r m1 N O � N C N r 0 M y N �p m a• O r (7 O N n O'1 N O - N cm, = N fD r O N N (O r at N t0 W O t0 W< ... r m N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N a O N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N O) 0 NN N 0 01 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 N N N Qmrommmmmmmmmm��mmmmm�mmmmm N N N N N N N N N N N _ N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N mmmmmmmmmmmmmm N N N N N N N N N N N N N a mmmmmin O O O O O ainmmm O O O O O O O O O O O O O O CJN O awn O O O wnmmmmmmmMriNNM O O O O O O O O O O O O O N Cl V N !O n O'1 m O N t7 p N t0 n a) W O � N N V N tD n OJ (O A f0 O n N n t7 n V n 1(1 n fD n n n at n N n O O) ml N N y y y O V C V V YI 4A N N N N N N N O f0 fD tD N tU N N N r Nai ai wm mmmmmM W Q � N tO h N N Cl 10 r 0 N O of n'! N OJ m N n O N n 0 tD D✓ r N a � �2 0 N NO) N .- VI Ol V W N N N N CY N M N V N N CJ N O N N N N O O O O c; O O O O O O O O O O O O 0 O O O U Q I a a a T T d m T a s> m m m m y��� m 33aa3 m>> m �� a � > a >> ¢¢3333 aaa�3aa33 W m m m d m m m m m m d d m m C C m w C rn C w q>>>>>>>> m C C C> m m Q m>> C > C C C C C C> m C C Q m m 9 9 'O 9 'O 'O "O D 01 m OI C C 4 m C D✓ Ot l 01 W m m C C C m m m Ot C m m G C m w 3 3 3 3¢ y w y E 3 N N 3 3 000 onmm�oo�n�im�000�n ouzo Nomv�r u�oeaoo�nmw�m u� I�r n�drnm remmnn ommmn `o neo �dmr��o m, r�orrmmm�m�ommrr cm, N fD r O N N (O r at N t0 W O t0 W< I <O r m Ot D N t7 V N f0 n 0 m O N t� V f0 Gi O N O N N N 0 0 Cl 0 N .0 r O) 0 O) 0 O) 0 N 0 01 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 N N N Z N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N a O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O MNmNe»mm NnaimmmmN NnmmmmnNe'�mmmm`vi Nai ai wm mmmmmM TOWN OF LOS ALTOS HILLS NEGATIVE DECLARATION PROJECT TITLE: Prezoning of Unincorporated San Antonio Hills Area-Eastbrook/Magdalena NAME AND ADDRESS OF PROJECT SPONSOR: Town of Los Altos Hills, 26379 Fremont Road, Los Altos Hills, California 94022 LOCATION OF PROJECT: Unincorporated Santa Clara County lands located east of the Town of Los Altos Hills andsouth of the City of Los Altos, generally between Magdalena Avenue and Eastbrook Avenue including Spalding Avenue, Par Avenue,Winding Way, Putter Avenue, and Putter Way. PROJECT DESCRIPTION: Prezoning of approximately 82 unincorporated parcels by the Town of Los Altos Hills. The proposed Town of Los Altos Hills zoning designation, Residential -Agricultural, would have no effect unless these lands were annexed to the town. No such annexation is proposed as a part of this project. No physical changes are proposed as a part of this prezone application. MITIGATION MEASURES, IF ANY, INCLUDED IN THE PROJECT TO AVOID POTENTIALLY SIGNIFICANT EFFECTS: The project is not anticipated to have any potentially significant effects on the environment and therefore no mitigation measures are proposed. The Town of Los Altos Hills has completed a review of the proposed project, and on the basis of the attached Initial Study, has determined that the project will not have a significant effect upon the environment for the following reasons: a. For the reasons specified in the attached Initial Study (Exhibit "A"), the project does not have the potential to degrade the quality of the environment, substantially reduce the habitat of a fish or wildlife species, cause a fish or wildlife population to drop below self sustaining levels, threaten to eliminate a plant or animal community, reduce the number or restrict the range of a rare or endangered plant or animal species, or eliminate important examples of the major periods of California history or pre -history. b. For the reasons specified in the attached Initial Study (Exhibit "A"), the project does not have the potential to achieve short-term goals to the disadvantage of long-term environmental goals. c. For the reasons specified in the attached Initial Study (Exhibit "A"), the project does not have impacts which are individually limited but cumulatively considerable. d. For the reasons specified in the attached Initial Study (Exhibit "A"), the project does not have environmental effects which will cause substantial adverse effects on human beings, either directly or indirectly. Noyerl ter R. 2005 Carl Cahill, Planning Director Date TOWN OF LOS ALTOS HILLS Circulated on: November 18, 2005 Adopted on: Exhibit "A" Town of Los Altos Hills 26379 Fremont Road Los Altos Hills, CA 94022 INITIAL STUDY In accordance with the policies regarding implementation of the California Environmental Quality Act of 1970, this document, combined with the attached supporting data, constitutes the initial study on the subject project. This initial study provides the basis for the determination of whether the project may have a significant effect on the environment. If it is determined that the project may have a significant effect on the environment, an environmental impact report will be prepared which focuses on the areas of concern identified by this initial study. If it is determined that the project would not have a significant effect on the environment, it is eligible for a Negative Declaration. If it is determined that the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment, however, the significant effects of the project have been reduced to a less -than -significant level because revisions in the project have been made by or agreed to by the project applicant, then the project would be eligible for a Mitigated Negative Declaration. 1. Project Title: Prezoning of Unincorporated San Antonio Hills Area- Eastbrook/Magdalena 2. Lead Agency Name and Address: Town of Los Altos Hills 26379 Fremont Road Los Altos Hills, California 94022 3. Contact Person and Phone Number: Carl Cahill, Planning Director (650) 941-7222 Initial Study prepared by: Debbie Pedro, AICP, Senior Planner 4. Project Location: Unincorporated Santa Clara County lands located east of the Town of Los Altos Hills and south of the City of Los Altos, generally between Magdalena Avenue and Eastbrook Avenue including Spalding Avenue, Par Avenue, Winding Way, Putter Avenue, and Putter Way. 5. Project Sponsors Name and Address: Town of Los Altos Hill 26379 Fremont Road, Los Altos Hills CA 94022 6. General Plan Designation: Urban Service Area (Santa Clara County General Plan (Existing, Santa Clara County) Designation) Residential Unit No. 6 (Los �Altos Hills General Plan) 7. Zoning: RIE IAc-nl(One-Family Residence—Estate) (Existing, Santa Clara County) S. Description of Project: Prezoning of approximately 82 unincorporated parcels by the Town of Los Altos Hills. The proposed Town of Los Altos Hills zoning designation, Residential -Agricultural, would have no effect unless these lands were annexed to the town. No such annexation is proposed as a part of this project. No physical changes are proposed as a part of this prezone application. 9. Surrounding Land Uses and Setting: The unincorporated San Antonio Hills area is a hillside residential community that is presently developed with single family residences and related structures. The Eastbrook -Magdalena area is characterized by hilly terrain and dense vegetation with Magdalena Creek running along the northern boundary of the neighborhood. The adjacent Town of Los Altos Hills is also a single- family residential community with similar vegetative and topographic features. 10. Other public agencies whose approval is required: None ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: The environmental factors checked below would be potentially affected by this project, involving at least one impact that is a "Potentially Significant Impact" as indicated by the checklist on the following pages. ❑ Aesthetics ❑ Biological Resources ❑ Hazards & Hazardous Materials ❑ Mineral Resources ❑ Public Services ❑ Utilities / Service Systems ❑ Agriculture Resources ❑ Cultural Resources ❑ Hydrology/Water Quality ❑ Noise ❑ Air Quality ❑ Geology/Soils 0 Land Use / Planning ❑ Population / Housing ❑ Recreation ❑ Transportation/Traffic ❑ Mandatory Findings of Significance This Initial study has been prepared in accordance with the California Environmental Quality Act. Information and conclusions in the Initial Study are based upon staff research and the Town's General Plan and Municipal Code. On the basis of this initial evaluation: I find that the proposed project COULD NOT have a significant effect on the environment, and a NEGATIVE DECLARATION will be prepared. I find that although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment, there will not be a ❑ significant effect in this case because the mitigation measures described on an attached sheet have been added to the project. A NEGATIVE DECLARATION will be prepared. I find that the proposed project MAY have a significant effect on the environment, and an ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT is required. ❑ I find that the proposed project MAY have a significant effect(s) on the environment, but at least one effect I) has been adequately analyzed in an earlier document pursuant to applicable legal standards, and 2) has been ❑ addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier analysis as described on attached sheets, if the effect is a "potentially significant impact" or " potentially significant unless mitigated." An ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT is required, but it must analyze only the effects that remain to be addressed. I find that although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment, there WILL NOT Ll a significant effect in this case because all potentially significant effects (a) have been analyzed adequately in an earlier FIR pursuant to applicable standards and (b) have been avoided or mitigated pursuant to that earlier EIR, including revisions orr/mitigation measures that are imposed upon the proposed project. Signature: l/Ui( Date: /8 2 005, Carl Cahill, Planning Director _.... 3 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Impact Significant Significant Significant Impact with Impact L3 Mitigation L Incarpontion I. AESTHETICS -- Would the project a) Have a substantial adverse effect on a scenic vista? L3 ❑ ❑ b) Substantially damage scenic resources, including, but not limited to, trees, L3 ❑ L rock outcroppings, and historic buildings within a state scenic highway? c) Substantially degrade the existing visual character or quality of the site and ❑ ❑ ❑ its surroundings? ❑ ❑ ❑ d) Create a new source of substantial light or glare which would adversely El Ll L affect day or nighttime views in the area? Ll ❑ ❑ IL AGRICULTURE RESOURCES In determining whether impacts to agricultural resources are significant environmental effects, lead agencies may refer to the California Agricultural Land Evaluation and Site Assessment Model (1997) prepared by the California Dept. of Conservation as an optional model to use in assessing ❑ ❑ ❑ impacts on agriculture and farmland. Would the project: ❑ ❑ ❑ a) Convert Prime Farmland, Unique Farmland, or Farmland of Statewide Ll ❑ ❑ Importance (Farmland), as shown on the maps prepared pursuant to the ❑ Ll L Farmland Mapping and Monitoring Program of the California Resources Agency, to non-agricultural use? b) Conflict with existing zoning for agricultural use, or a Williamson Act Ll ❑ L contract? c) Involve other changes in the existing environment which, due to their ❑ Q Q location or nature, could result in conversion of Farmland, to non-agricultural use? III. AIR QUALITY Where available, the significance criteria established by the applicable air quality management or air pollution control district may be relied upon to make the following determinations. Would the project: a) Conflict with or obstruct implementation of the applicable air quality plan? ❑ ❑ ❑ b) Violate any air quality standard or contribute substantially to an existing or ❑ ❑ ❑ projected air quality violation? c) Result in a cumulatively considerable net increase of any criteria pollutant ❑ Ll L for which the project region is non -attainment under an applicable federal or state ambient air quality standard (including releasing emissions which 4 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Impact Significant Significant Significant Impact with Impact ❑ Mitigation ❑ Irrcvmoranon exceed quantitative thresholds for ozone precursors)? d) Expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant concentrations? e) Create objectionable odors affecting a substantial number of people? IV. BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES -- Would the project a) Have a substantial adverse effect, either directly or through habitat modifications, on any species identified as a candidate, sensitive, or special status species in local or regional plans, policies, or regulations, or by the California Department of Fish and Game or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service? b) Have a substantial adverse effect on any riparian habitat or other sensitive natural community identified in local or regional plans, policies, regulations or by the California Department of Fish and Game or US Fish and Wildlife Service? c) Have a substantial adverse effect on federally protected wetlands as defined by Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (including, but not limited to, marsh, vernal pool, coastal, etc.) through direct removal, filling, hydrological interruption, or other means? d) Interfere substantially with the movement of any native resident or nugratory fish or wildlife species or with established native resident or migratory wildlife corridors, or impede the use of native wildlife nursery sites? e) Conflict with any local policies or ordinances protecting biological resources, such as a tree preservation policy or ordinance? 0 Conflict with the provisions of an adopted Habitat Conservation Plan, Natural Community Conservation Plan, or other approved local, regional, or state habitat conservation plan? V. CULTURAL RESOURCES -- Would the project a) Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a historical resource as defined in'15064.5? b) Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of an archaeological resource pursuant to '15064.5? c) Directly or indirectly destroy a unique paleontological resource or site or unique geologic feature? d) Disturb any human remains, including—those interred outside of formal 5 ❑ ❑ ❑ 0 ❑ ❑ ❑ 0 ❑ ❑ ❑ 0 ❑ ❑ ❑ 0 ❑ ❑ ❑ 0 ❑ ❑ ❑ 0 ❑ ❑ ❑ 0 ❑ ❑ ❑ 0 ❑ ❑ ❑ 0 ❑ ❑ ❑ 0 ❑ ❑ ❑ 0 Potentially less Than Less Than No Impact Significant Significant Significant Impact with Impact ❑ Mitigation ❑ Incorporation cemeteries? VI. GEOLOGY AND SOILS -- Would the project a) Expose people or structures to potential substantial adverse effects, including the risk of loss, injury, or death involving: i) Rupture of a known earthquake fault, as delineated on the most recent Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zoning Map issued by the State Geologist for the area or based on other substantial evidence of a known fault? Refer to Division of Mines and Geology Special Publication 42. it) Strong seismic ground shaking? iii) Seismic -related ground failure, including liquefaction? iv) Landslides? b) Result in substantial soil erosion or the loss of topsoil? c) Be located on a geologic unit or soil that is unstable, or that would become unstable as a result of the project, and potentially result in on or off- site landslide, lateral spreading, subsidence, liquefaction or collapse? d) Be located on expansive soil, as defined in Table 18 -I -B of the Uniform Building Code (1994), creating substantial risks to life or property? e) Have soils incapable of adequately supporting the use of septic tanks or alternative wastewater disposal systems where sewers are not available for the disposal of wastewater? VII. HAZARDS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS --Would the project a) Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through the routine transport, use, or disposal of hazardous materials? b) Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through reasonably foreseeable upset and accident conditions involving the release of hazardous materials into the environment? c) Emit hazardous emissions or handle hazardous or acutely hazardous materials, substances, or waste within one-quarter mile of an existing or proposed school? d) Be located on a site which is included on a list of hazardous materials sites compiled pursuant to Government Code Section 65962.5 and, as a M ❑ ❑ ❑ 13 ❑ ❑ ❑ 0 ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Q ❑ ❑ ❑ 0 ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ J ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ 0 ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Potentially Less Than Less Than No Impact Significant Significant Significant Impact with Impact ❑ Mitigation ❑ Incorporation result, would it create a significant hazard to the public or the environment? e) For a project located within an airport land use plan or, where such a plan ❑ ❑ ❑ has not been adopted, within two miles of a public airport or public use ❑ ❑ ❑ airport, would the project result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in the project area? I) For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip, would the project ❑ ❑ ❑ result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in the project area? g) Impair implementation of or physically interfere with an adopted D Ll emergency response plan or emergency evacuation plan? U ❑ E h) Expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury or death ❑ ❑ L involving wildland fires, including where wildlands are adjacent to urbanized areas or where residences are intermixed with wildlands? U ❑ 0 VIII. HYDROLOGY AND WATER QUALITY -- Would the project a) Violate any water quality standards or waste discharge requirements? ❑ ❑ ❑ b) Substantially deplete groundwater supplies or interfere substantially with ❑ ❑ ❑ groundwater recharge such that there would be a net deficit in aquifer volume or a lowering of the local groundwater table level (e.g., the production rate of pre-existing nearby wells would drop to a level which would not support existing land uses or planned uses for which permits have been granted)? c) Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, U ❑ E including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river, in a manner which would result in substantial erosion or siltation on- or off-site? d) Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, U ❑ 0 including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river, or substantially increase the rate or amount of surface runoff in a manner which would result in flooding on- or off-site? e) Create or contribute runoff water which would exceed the capacity of ❑ ❑ J existing or planned stormwaler drainage systems or provide substantial additional sources of polluted runoff? 0 Otherwise substantially degrade water quality? ❑ ❑ L g) Place housing within a 100 -year flood hazard area as mapped on a federal ❑ Ll U Hood Hazard Boundary or Flood Insurance Rate Map or other flood hazard delineation map? h) Place within a 100 -year flood hazard area structures which would impede ❑ ❑ L 7 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Impact Significant Significant Significant Impact with Impact ❑ Mitigation ❑ L�corporedon or redirect flood flows? i) Expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury or death ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ involving flooding, including flooding as a result of the failure of a levee or ❑ 0 ❑ ❑ dam? 0 ❑ ❑ ❑ j) Inundation by seiche, tsunami, or mudflow? ❑ ❑ ❑ 0 IX. LAND USE AND PLANNING - Would the project: a) Physically divide an established community? ❑ ❑ ❑ b) Conflict with any applicable land use plan, policy, or regulation of an ❑ ❑ ❑ agency with jurisdiction over the project (including, but not limited to the general plan, specific plan, local coastal program, or zoning ordinance) adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an environmental effect? c) Conflict with any applicable habitat conservation plan or natural ❑ ❑ ❑ community conservation plan? X. MINERAL RESOURCES -- Would the project a) Result in the loss of availability of a known mineral resource that would ❑ ❑ ❑ be of value to the region and the residents of the state? b) Result in the loss of availability of a locally -important mineral resource ❑ ❑ ❑ recovery site delineated on a local general plan, specific plan or other land use plan? XI. NOISE— Would the project result in a) Exposure of persons to or generation of noise levels in excess of standards established in the local general plan or noise ordinance, or applicable standards of other agencies? b) Exposure of persons to or generation of excessive groundbome vibration or groundbome noise levels? c) A substantial permanent increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels existing without the project? d) A substantial temporary or periodic increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels existing without the project? e) For a project located within an airport land use plan or, where such a plan has not been adopted, -within two miles of a public airport or public use - -- 8 ❑ ❑ ❑ 0 ❑ ❑ ❑ 0 ❑ ❑ ❑ 0 ❑ ❑ ❑ 0 ❑ ❑ ❑ 0 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Impact Significant Significant Significant Impact with Impact Mitigation Inwmormon airport, would the project expose people residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels? f) For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip, would the project expose ❑ ❑ ❑ people residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels? XII. POPULATION AND HOUSING -- Would the project a) Induce substantial population growth in an area, either directly (for ❑ ❑ ❑ example, by proposing new homes and businesses) or indirectly (for example, through extension of roads or other infrastructure)? b) Displace substantial numbers of existing housing, necessitating the ❑ ❑ ❑ construction of replacement housing elsewhere? c) Displace substantial numbers of people, necessitating the construction of ❑ ❑ ❑ replacement housing elsewhere? XIII. PUBLIC SERVICES a) Would the project result in substantial adverse physical impacts associated with the provision of new or physically altered governmental facilities, need for new or physically altered governmental facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental impacts, in order to maintain acceptable service ratios, response times or other performance objectives for any of the public services: Fire protection? ❑ ❑ ❑ Police protection? ❑ ❑ ❑ Schools? ❑ ❑ ❑ Parks? ❑ ❑ ❑ Other public facilities? ❑ ❑ ❑ XIV. RECREATION a) Would the project increase the use of existing neighborhood and regional parks or other recreational facilities such that substantial physical deterioration of the facility would occur or be accelerated? C ❑ ❑ ❑ 0 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Impact Significant Significant Significant Impact with Impact Mitigation Incorporation b) Does the project include recreational facilities or require the construction Ll ❑ ❑ or expansion of recreational facilities which might have an adverse physical effect on the environment? XV. TRANSPORTATION/TRAFFIC -- Would the project a) Cause an increase in traffic which is substantial in relation to the existing ❑ El ❑ traffic load and capacity of the street system (i.e., result in a substantial increase in either the number of vehicle trips, the volume to capacity ratio on El El L roads, or congestion at intersections)? b) Exceed, either individually or cumulatively, a level of service standard ❑ ❑ Q established by the county congestion management agency for designated L3 El U roads or highways? c) Result in a change in air traffic patterns, including either an increase in J L traffic levels or a change in location that results in substantial safety risks? J Ll L d) Substantially increase hazards due to a design feature (e.g., sharp curves or Ll Ll D dangerous intersections) or incompatible uses (e.g., farm equipment)? Lj L3 L e) Result in inadequate emergency access? Ll L f) Result in inadequate parking capacity? Ll L 0 g) Conflict with adopted policies, plans, or programs supporting alternative L] U transportation (e.g., bus turnouts, bicycle racks)? XVI. UTILITIES AND SERVICE SYSTEMS - Would the project a) Exceed wastewater treatment requirements of the applicable Regional L3 L3 L Water Quality Control Board? b) Require or result in the construction of new water or wastewater treatment El El L facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects? c) Require or result in the construction of new storm water drainage facilities L3 El U or expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects? d) Have sufficient water supplies available to serve the project from existing J Ll L entitlements and resources, or are new or expanded entitlements needed? e) Result in a determination by the wastewater treatment provider which Lj L3 L serves or may serve the project that it has adequate capacity to serve the project's projected demand in addition to the provider's existing commitments? 10 Potentially Less Than Izss Than No Impact Significant Significant Significant Impact with Impact cause a fish or wildlife population to drop below self-sustaining levels, Mitigation Ince on 0 Be served by a landfill with sufficient permitted capacity to accommodate U ❑ ❑ the project's solid waste disposal needs? g) Comply with federal, state, and local statutes and regulations related to ❑ ❑ ❑ solid waste? XVII. MANDATORY FINDINGS OF SIGNIFICANCE a) Does the project have the potential to degrade the quality of the El ❑ ❑ environment, substantially reduce the habitat of a fish or wildlife species, cause a fish or wildlife population to drop below self-sustaining levels, threaten to eliminate a plant or animal community, reduce the number or restrict the range of a rare or endangered plant or animal or eliminate important examples of the major periods of California history or prehistory? to Does the project have impacts that are individually limited, but ❑ Q cumulatively considerable? ("Cumulatively considerable' means that the incremental effects of a project are considerable when viewed in connection with the effects of past projects, the effects of other current projects, and the effects of probable future projects)? c) Does the project have environmental effects which will cause substantial ❑ Ll Q adverse effects on human beings, either directly or indirectly? Sources: Los Altos Hills General Plan Los Altos Hills Municipal Code DISCUSSION OF ENVIRONMENTAL EVALUATION (Explanations of responses) The proposed prezoning would not have the force of law unless an annexation were approved; since no annexation is proposed as a part of this project, the project would have no effect on the environment. Land Use and Planning: a) Conflict with general plan designation or zoning? Per the 2002 Housing Element of the General Plan (Policy H, Program 8, adopted by the City Council on January 15, 2004), the Town is prezoning 82 lots within the Eastbrook/Magdalena neighborhood. The program was required as part of the State's Housing and Community Development Department (HCD) certification of the Town's 2002 Housing Element. The purpose of Potentially Less Than Less Than No Impact significant Significant Significant Impact with Impact Mitigation Inmrpora.on the prezoning and eventual annexation is to provide a variety of housing densities within the Town and add to the supply of available housing units in the Town of Los Altos hills. No new development is proposed as part of this project. Therefore, this project would have no direct effect on the physical environment. The existing RIE County designation allows single-family residential development with a minimum lot size of one acre, a minimum front yard setback of 30 feet, a minimum side yard setback of 20 feet, a minimum rear yard setback of 25 feet, and a maximum height of 27 feet. All 82 parcels in the project area are under one acre in size and most are developed with single-family homes. If the annexation of the subject area were to occur as the result of a future project, the Town will provide for the development of these substandard lots by creating an overlay district and adopt minimum development standards for this neighborhood that are consistent with current Santa Clara County zoning standards for the RIE District. 12 Housing Goals, Policies, Programs, and Objectives Town of Los Altos Hills 2002 Housing Element HOUSING GOALS, POLICIES, PROGRAMS, AND OBJECTIVES GENERAL STRATEGY As outlined in preceding sections of this Element, no significant housing needs or deficiencies have been identified in the Town. Nonetheless, the Town remains committed to ensuring that residential development and housing opportunities within the Town continue along the course established by the 1988 and 1998 Housing Elements. In particular, the Town's approach to providing additional low and moderate income housing opportunities will emphasize the construction of new residential second units on existing lots and in future subdivisions, and the conversion of portions of existing primary residential units to secondary units. Residential second units are a practical solution for affordable housing in affluent and semi -rural communities such as Los Altos Hills. The potential advantages and benefits that second units offer includel2: • increasing residential units with relatively minimal impacts to the Town's semi -coral environment; • affordable rents due to the lower costs of building second units relative to single family homes; • rental income for elderly and young homeowners who might not otherwise be able to afford payment or maintenance of a home on a single income; • non -monetary benefits provided by renters including services, companionship and added home security; In addition to encouraging second unit construction, the 1988 second unit ordinance also legalized hundreds of previously existing second units. The Town's primary affordable housing strategy through the end of the decade will be to further encourage second unit construction through incentives to reserve floor area for such units, reduced fees and review time for processing second unit requests, enhanced public awareness of the opportunity to construct second units, and perhaps limited financial assistance for such construction. On the following pages are a series of goals, policies, programs, and quantified objectives designed to guide the Town along a path of ensuring housing opportunities for all existing and future residents of the community, while at the same time remaining true to the principles upon which the Town was incorporated - mainly preservation of a unique rural residential environment set amidst a natural setting. None of the individual goals, policies, or programs is intended to be an entire solution to the issue of housing in the Town, but instead comprise a complete, integrated solution. 12 From Rural by Design: Maintaining Small Town Character, Randall Arendt, et. A, American Planning Association (1994). Page 39 Housing Goals, Policies, Programs, and Objectives Town of Los Altos Hills 2002 Housing Element GOALS, POLICIES, AND PROGRAMS I. Goal Preserve the existing character of the Town and provide housing opportunities for persons who desire to reside in a rural and environmentally sensitive environment. A. Policy Ensure that all new residential development and reconstruction and rehabilitation of existing residences preserve the natural environmental qualities which significantly contribute to the rural atmosphere of the Town, including the hills, ridgelines, views, natural water courses, and the native trees. B. Policy Continue to guide residential development in a manner that is sensitive, particularly in areas with significant environmental constraints. C. Policy Protect areas with exceptional natural value. D. Policy Ensure that reasonable opportunities are available for new residential development and reconstruction, and rehabilitation of existing residences while preserving, as much as possible, existing views, hills, ridgelines, water courses, riparian vegetation, significant open spaces, and native trees. E. Policy Require landscaping to soften the impact of new development on the surrounding community. F. Policy Require storm water drainage and erosion control systems to be designed to maintain, to the greatest extent possible, existing water drainage patterns and to protect existing downstream lands from flooding and flooding related hazards. 1. Program Review all new residential development and reconstruction and rehabilitation of existing residences through the Site Development Permit review process, which focuses on development siting as well as issues of grading, drainage, access, and landscape screening as visual mitigation. Time Frame: Ongoing Responsible Agency: Planning Quantified Objective: N/A 2. Program Work with County of Santa Clara, midpeninsula cities, the N idpeninsula Regional Open- Space District and other public ---- ---- Page 40 Housing Goals, Policies, Programs, and Objectives Town of Los Altos Hills 2002 Housing Element agencies to promote open space programs that are compatible with the Town's goals and policies, especially within the Town and its Sphere of Influence. (Policies A - D) Time Frame: Ongoing Responsible Agency: Planning/Public Works Quantified Objective: N/A II. Goal Maintain and preserve the quality of the Town's housing stock. G. Policy Rely on individual property owners to maintain the quality of the Town's housing stock on an individual basis. 3. Program Participate through Santa Clara County in the Federal Housing and Community Development Block Grant Program to provide housing rehabilitation loans for low and moderate income housing units/households. Make available to the Town residents information about CDBG funds on the Town Website. Time Frame: Ongoing Responsible Agency Planning/City Manager Quantified Objective: N/A 4. Program Enforce the Uniform Housing Code through an on-going program of enforcement and abatement based on complaints from Town residents. Time Frame: Ongoing Responsible Agency Building Department Quantified Objective: N/A III. Goal Ensure that all local housing needs and the Town's fair share of the regional housing need are met. H. Policy Facilitate the private development of new residential units and the reconstruction and rehabilitation of existing residential units to meet the identified housing needs for all income levels of the community and provide for variety of housing opportunities. 5. Program Continue to facilitate and expedite the development of new and the rehabilitation and reconstruction of existing residential units. Page 41 Housing Goals, Policies, Programs, and Objectives Town of Los Altos Hills 2002 Housing Element The prompt processing of subdivision and design review applications and building permits has resulted in average construction rates consistent with the projected demand for housing in Los Altos Hills. The Town will continue to assist the property owners and development community in the housing development process. Time Frame: Ongoing (Yearly Update) Responsible Agency: Planning/Building Quantified Objective: 212 above -moderate units 6. Program Continue the annexation of lands within the Town's Sphere of Influence to increase the Town's supply of lands suitable for residential development. (Formerly Program 7) In 2002 the Town prezoned a total of 286 acres of land known as San Antonio Hills that includes primarily one -acre lots. It is anticipated that most of these lands will be annexed to the Town of Los Altos Hills though not all within the timeframe of the 2001 Housing Element. In late 2002, the 58 acres of Ravenbury Area within San Antonio Hills was annexed by the Town. This will add to the supply of available housing units in the Town of Los Altos Hills. Additionally, all lots of one or more acres in size can potentially accommodate a secondary unit thus increasing the supply of affordable rental units. Time Frame: June 2003 (Ravenbury Annexation) Responsible Agency: Planning/City Council Quantified Objective: 3 very low, 3 low and 3 moderate 7. Program Study and pursue additional sewer capacity for the Los Altos Basin area. The Town is in the process of preparing a Sanitary Sewer Master Plan to serve as a strategic planning guide for the grading, improving and expanding of the Town's sewer infrastructure to meet existing and total "build -out" needs. Currently, 1,827 lots or approximately 60% of the Town's parcels are served by septic systems. It is anticipated that less than 10 percent of the existing systems cannot be replaced by new septic systemsand thus will require sewer services from -- Page 42 Housing Goals, Policies, Programs, and Objectives Town of Los Altos Hills 2002 Housing Element the Town within the next 10 to 15 years. Preliminary findings show that the Town's system has adequate capacity to accommodate existing peak wet weather flows. This includes existing sites where secondary dwelling and employee units can be accommodated. The Town's sewer demands will continue to increase with new development, annexation of areas within the Town's sphere of influence and failure of some existing septic systems. However, it is unlikely that the Town will have to provide sewer services to all parcels given that topographical constraints of many of these parcels make it unfeasible to connect to the sewer lines. It is anticipated that at build -out, some deficient pipes with insufficient capacity will have to be replaced. The area known as Spalding Avenue/Magdalena Avenue is currently connected to the Los Altos Basin sewer system. The Master Plan will include recommended capital improvement program to finance construction of required increased capacity to meet the needs as they arise. A joint sewer study is underway in coordination with the City of Los Altos to determine what, if any, improvements are needed to the Los Altos Basin system to renegotiate with Los Altos Hills for additional sewer connections. The conclusions of the joint sewer study will help determine the Town's share of costs to pay for upgrades to the system and its contractual obligations to increase sewer connections in the Los Altos Basin to allow development at build -out. Thus, it is not anticipated that there will be a lack of sewer service to the southern end of Town that would impact the development of secondary units or employee housing within existing annexed lands or within the Spalding Ave./Magdalena Ave. neighborhood. Time Frame: December 2003 Responsible Agency: Los Altos Public Works Los Altos hills Public Works Quantified Objective: NA 8. Program Prezone 95 lots within the Spalding/Magdalena neighborhood including 40 lots that are one quarter of an acre in size or smaller and 1) adopt minimum development standards consistent with current County zoning standards for the RIE District (setback for front -25 ft., side -5 ft., corner lot side -10- ft:,- rear -25 ft., scenic road -100 ft., Page 43 Housing Goals, Policies, Programs, and Objectives Town of Los Altos Hills 2002 Housing Element maximum height -35 ft./2 stories), 2) establishes a process for subsequent review of a development application that will require Site Development Review by the Planning Commission, and 3) adopt Santa Clara County standards for secondary units applicable to lots under one acre minimum (4.10.340). Approval of secondary units shall be a ministerial process in accordance with AB1866. Time Frame: Responsible Agency: Quantified Objective: Prezone: Dec. 2004 Annexation: 2005-2006 City Council 10 moderate units 3 low units 9. Program Modify the Zoning Ordinance to allow institutions located within Los Altos Hills to provide housing for employees. Modify the zoning ordinance to change permitted uses in institutional lands (i.e. Fremont Hills Country Club, Packard Foundation, Westwind Bam) to allow housing for employees. Through this revision, institutions will be able to create opportunities for a small number of employees, of these institutions to live on-site in Los Altos Hills. This will help in the creation of affordable housing opportunities in Los Altos Hills while helping in the reduction of commute traffic. Under the current Ordinance, institutional uses require a conditional use permit. The Town of Los Altos Hills will amend the zoning ordinance as follows 1) employee housing shall be permitted within institutional use properties where directly related to the main use, 2) standards shall be developed to include incentives such as reduced parking requirements, 3) a use permit amendment will be required for approval of employee housing. Time Frame: Ordinance change January 2004 Responsible Agency: City Council Quantified Objective: 2 very low, 3 low units Page 44 Santa Clam County Zoning Ordinance Chapter 2.30: Urban Residential Base Districts CHAPTER 2.30 URBAN RESIDENTIAL BASE DISTRICTS Sections § 2.30.010 Purposes § 2.30.020 Use Regulations § 2.30.030 Development Standards § 2.30.040 Slope -Density Requirements in RHS District § 2.30.010 Purposes The purpose of this chapter is to define allowable land uses and property development standards for the urban residential base districts, which include the Rl "One -Family Residence," RIE "One -Family Residence—Estate," RHS "Urban Hillside Residential," RIS "Low -Density Campus Residential," R3S "Medium -Density Campus Residential," R2 "Two -Family Residence," and R3 "Multi -Family Residential' districts. The overall purposes of the urban residential base districts are to provide for appropriate uses in the unincorporated areas of the county that are within the urban service areas of cities and to regulate the type and intensity of development in these areas in a manner consistent with the general plan of the applicable city. The further specific purposes of each of the urban residential base districts are described below. A. Rl One Family Residence. The purpose of the One -Family Residence district, also known as the RI district, is to provide for single-family dwellings, and for the orderly and efficient arrangement of dwellings, yards, accessory buildings, and other residential site improvements. B. R1E One Family Residence—Estate. The purpose of the One -Family Residence—Estate district, also known as the RIE district, is to provide for low- density single-family dwellings, and for the orderly and efficient arrangement of dwellings, yards, accessory buildings, and other residential site improvements. C. RHS Urban Hillside Residential. The purpose of the Urban Hillside Residential district, also known as the RHS district, is to provide for low-density residential development and limited agricultural uses on foothill lands adjacent to incorporated cities. RHS districts include areas that are particularly vulnerable to natural hazards and environmental degradation. Development density shall be determined by slope -density formulas that consider availability of public water and sewer, and by the severity of geologic and natural hazards. Note that §2.30.040 applies to this district. D. R1S Low -Density Campus Residential. The purpose of the Low -Density Campus. Residential district, also known as the RI S. district, isto provide for Effective: May 21, 2003 Santa Clara County Zoning Ordinance Chapter 2.30: Urban Residential Base Distrins urban low-density housing (up to eight units per acre) on the lands of Stanford University, and to provide for limited neighborhood -supporting non-residential uses. This designation implements the specific land use policies for low-density housing prescribed by the 2000 Stanford Community Plan by encouraging more compact and efficient urban development. E. R3S Medium -Density Campus Residential. The purpose of the Medium - Density Campus Residential district, also known as the R3S district, is to provide for urban medium -density housing on the lands of Stanford University, and to provide for limited neighborhood -supporting non-residential uses. This designation implements the specific land use policies for the medium -density housing prescribed by the 2000 Stanford Community Plan. F. R2 Two -Family Residence. The purpose of the Two -Family Residence district, also known as the R2 district, is to provide for one- and two-family dwelling units, and for the orderly and efficient arrangement of dwellings, yards, accessory buildings, and other residential site improvements. G. R3 Multi -Family Residential. The purpose of the Multi -Family Residential district, also known as the R3 district, is to provide space for multiple family residential development commonly found in an urban environment. The R3 district is intended for intensive residential uses at readily accessible urban locations. § 2.30.020 Use Regulations The following tables, Tables 2.30-1 and 2.30-2, specify the allowable land uses for the urban residential base districts, listed by use classification as defined in Chapter 2.10. The regulations for each district are established by letter designations as follows: "R" designates use classifications that are permitted by right. "S" designates use classifications permitted with a special permit, subject to the provisions of Chapter 5.60, Special Permit. "A" designates use classifications permitted with architecture and site approval, subject to the provisions of Chapter 5.40, Architecture and Site Approval. "U" designates use classifications permitted with a use permit, and architecture and site approval, subject to the provisions of Chapter 5.65, Use Permit, and Chapter 5.40, Architecture and Site Approval. 1611 designates use classifications that are not allowed. Effective: May 21, 2003 Santa Clam County Zoning Ordinance 2.30: Urban Residential Base Districts Supplemental regulations for the establishment and conduct of a use are referenced in the "Supplemental Regulations" column of the table. Use classifications not listed in the table are prohibited in the urban residential base districts. Table 2.30-1 0 Permitted by Right RESIDENTIAL USES S Special Permit (Ch 5.60) IN URBAN RESIDENTIAL BASE DISTRICTS A ASA (Ch 5.40) U Use Permit/ ASA (Ch 5.65, 5.40) RI Not Pernimed USE CLASSIFICATIONS ZONING Supplemental RI RIE RHS RIS R3S 122 R3 Regulations Residences Single -Family Q Q Q Q A Q A Note 1, 2 (RI S) Two -Family — — — Q A 0 A Note 1, 2 (RIS) Multi -Family — — — A A A 0 Residential Accessory Q Q Q Q Q § 4.20.020 Structures & Uses Note 3 (P 3S) Community Care Limited 0 M Q 0 M M § 4.10.090, Note 4 Expanded U D IFS A. A W UI: §4.10.090 Domestic Animals Dogs & Cats Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Note 5 Small Animals Q Q Q Q Q Q Note 6 Horses Q Q Q Q – – – Note 7 Home Occupations General Q 0 0 0 § 4.10.180 Expanded S S S S 5 S S §4.10.180, Note 8 Residential–Communal ,U, U, " U. – – 'U. US Institutional Rooming Houses, Fraternities, U U.. – – – U: A & Sororities Secondary Dwellings Q Q Q A – – §4.10.340 Notes 1, 9, 10 Temporary Residence / Q 0 Q Q Q 0 0 §4.10.380 Construction ---NOTES __—.. Effective: May 21, 2003 Santa Clara County Zoning Ordinance Chapter 2.30: Urban Residential Base Districts 1. Single-family dwellings, including certain additions, new secondary dwellings, and duplexes, may be subject to the building site approval provisions of Sections C12-300 et seq. of the County Ordinance Cade. 2. In RIS districts, ASA is required for new single-family or Iwo -family residences on any lot (or multiple lots comprising a single development proposal) where density would exceed four (4) units per acre. ASA not required for additions or remodels of existing dwellings. 3. In R3S districts, accessory structures not meeting the criteria of § 4.20.020 may be allowed subject to ASA. 4. Facilities qualifying as "Large -Family Day -Care Homes," serving between 7 and 12 persons, are subject to an administrative permit, per the provisions of Division B24 of the County Ordinance Code. 5. Not to exceed two (2) dogs and five (5) cats over four months of age on parcels less than five acres, or three (3) dogs and five (5) cat over four months of age on parcels five acres or more, unless the required permit is secured pursuant to County Ordinance Code §A33-171. 6. Small Animals - Limited. Not to exceed a total of twelve (12) of any of the following small animals: rabbits, guinea pigs, chicken and fowl, and similar species as approved by the zoning administrator. Roosters, peafowl, guinea fowl, geese or quacking ducks are not allowed. 7. Horses. Minimum lot size for the keeping of horses in urban residential districts is one-half acre. Not to exceed two horses per acre. 8. Expanded home occupations are permitted on lots of one acre or larger. See § 4.10.180 for other criteria. 9. In R3S districts, no secondary dwelling may exceed 640 square feet, and the number of secondary dwellings in a given development may not exceed 25% of the total primary units allowed by the applicable density limitation. 10. In districts where permitted, detached secondary dwellings are subject to a 10,000 square foot minimum lot size. See § 4.10.340(C) for other criteria Table 2.30-2 Q Pernatted by Right NON-RESIDENTIAL USE CLASSIFICATIONS S. Special Permit (Ch 5.60) IN URBAN RESIDENTIAL BASE DISTRICTS A ASA (Cb 5.40) U Use Permit/ ASA (Ch 5.65, 5.40) Not Permitted USE CLASSIFICATIONS ZONING Supplemental RI RIE RHS RIS R3S R2 R3 Regulations Agriculture — — Q — — — — Note 1 Antennas—Commercial Minor A A A A A A A Major U U U- A A U U- Churches (See "Religious Institutions") Effective: May 21, 2003 Santa Clara County Zoning Ordinance Chapter 2.30: Urban Residential Base Districts ZONING Supplemental Table 2.30-2 0 Permitted by Right NON-RESIDENTIAL USE CLASSIFICATIONS S Special Permit (Ch 5.60) IN URBAN RESIDENTIAL BASE DISTRICTS A ASA (Ch 5.40) U Use Permit/ ASA (Cb 5.65, 5.40) § 4.10.090, Not Permitted USE CLASSIFICATIONS ZONING Supplemental Rl RIE RHS R1S R3S R2 R3 Regulations Community Care Limited 0 0 § 4.10.090, Note 3 Expanded IF U'- IF A A U Us § 4.10.090 Golf Courses & Country Clubs U; U': — — — — — Historic Structures—Use — — A — — — — § 4.10.170 Conversion Hospitals & Clinics U, U U, A A U Museums U U tL A A 0, At, Nonprofit Institutions U Uj U A. A Uj III Religious Institutions U U> U A A U'' Retail Sales & Services—Local — — — A A — A Note 2 Serving Schools U 1) 'U A A UU` Swim & Tennis Clubs U , U'. U A A U U` Utilities Minor A A A A A A A Major U Ui U' A A Ur U NOTES: 1. On lots 2.5 acres or larger in RHS districts, all agricultural uses permitted in HS districts as a matter of right (see Table 2.20-2) shall be allowed. 2. Commercial and service uses permitted in RI S, R3S and R3 districts shall be limited in scale and in their service market to primarily serve the residents of the subject residential development. For residential support uses in RI S and R3S districts applicable to Stanford University lands, a business plan is required demonstrating that a preponderance of customers will be Stanford residents or employees. 3. Facilities qualifying as "Large -Family Day -Care Homes,' serving between 7 and 12 persons, are subject to an administrative permit, per the provisions of Division B24 of the County Ordinance Code. Effective: May 21,203 Santa Clara County Zoning Ordinance Chapter 3.70: Monterey Highway Use Pentit Area Combining District Table 3.10-1 STANDARD LOT SIZE DISTRICTS: LOT AREA AND SETBACKS COMBINING DISTRICT Minimum Lot Area SETBACKS (feet) Front Side' Rear (Urban) -6 6,000 sq. ft. 25 6 25 -8 8,000 sq. ft. 25 8 25 -10 10,000 sq. ft. 25 10 25 -20 20,000 sq. ft. 30 15 25 -1 Ac. I acre 30 20 25 -2.5 Ac. 2.5 acres 30 30 30 (Rural) -5 Ac. 5 acres 30 30 30 -10 Ac. 10 acres 30 30 30 -20 Ac. 20 acres 30 30 30 40 Ac. 40 acres 30 30 30 FNOTES: 1. Minimum lot sizes are expressed in net square feet and gross acres. 2. On comer lots, the minimum setback for the exterior side yard in "-6", "-8" and "-l0" districts shall be 10 feet. combining The provisions of §4.20.110, Setback Exceptions, when applicable, shall supersede the side and rear yard setbacks provided in this table. § 3.10.040 Slope -Density Combining Districts A. Lot Area Calculation. Slope -density combining districts regulate density of development by means of provisions that determine the maximum number of lots and dwelling units permitted through subdivision based on the average slope of the lot. The following table lists the slope -density combining districts, along with the corresponding formulas for calculating land area per dwelling (density), the lot area ranges, and minimum parcel size requirements. Effective Date: March I, 2003 SANTA CLARA COUNTY ZONING ORDINANCE CHAPTER 4.10: SUPPLEMENTAL USE REGULATIONS grouping of residentially developed lots that are each less than two and one-half (2.50) acres in area. It shall be within the discretionary authority of the Planning Commission to more precisely define "residential development' and "immediate vicinity" as they may apply to a particular proposal. § 4.10.330 Schools This section refers to uses classified as Schools as described in § 2.10.040. All of the following provisions apply in the A, Exclusive Agriculture Zoning District: A. Prohibited in Agriculture—Large Scale. Not allowed on any land designated Agrtculiure—Large Scale by the general plan. B. Agriculture—Medium Scale Lands. May be allowed on Inds with a general plan designation ofAgriculture—Medium Scale, provided that all of the following are met: 1. The property is deemed by the Planning Commission to be of marginal quality for agricultural purposes because of one or more of the following conditions: poor soil type, lack of water availability, or an abundance of surrounding incompatible non-agricultural uses. 2. The proposed uses are intended, designed, and sized to primarily serve the local coral unincorporated population. 3. The maximum gross floor area of covered spaces (enclosed and unenclosed structures) shall be limited to no more than 10,000 square feet. § 4.10.340 Secondary Dwellings This section refers to uses classified as Secondary Dwellings as described in § 2.10.030. Such uses are subject to all of the following provisions: A. Intent. The intent of this section is to provide a valuable and relatively affordable form of housing for family members, the elderly, students, in-home health care providers, the disabled, and others, within existing neighborhoods. It is intended to regulate such housing units to ensure that they are relatively unobtrusive on the site, do not significantly impact adjacent properties, and do not diminish neighborhood character. This section implements Section 65852.2 of the California Government Code. B. Residential Density Exemption. As secondary dwellings are considered substantially different in nature and lesser in intensity than primary dwellings, secondary dwellings will not be taken into consideration for the purposes of residential density requirements. REV. JULY2004 SANTA CLARK COUNTY ZONING ORDINANCE C R APTER 4.I0: SUPPLEMENTAL UsE REGULATIONS C. Secondary Dwellings in Urban Districts. Secondary dwellings within Rl, RIE, RHS, Rl S and R3S districts, and Al districts within urban service areas, are subject to all of the following: 1. Dwelling size/configuration: The regulations for maximum dwelling size and configuration vary by lot size as follows: a. Lots smaller than 10,000 square feet: Secondary dwellings may have a maximum floor area of 640 square feet. Such dwellings must be attached to the primary dwelling by a common wall no less than eight (8) horizontal feet in length that is Uniform Building Code compliant for fire separation. b. Lots 10,000 square feet or larger: Secondary dwellings may have a maximum floor area of 800 square feet. Such dwellings may be attached or detached. Attached dwellings must be Uniform Building Code compliant for fire separation. Detached dwellings must comply with all of the following additional requirements: i. May not contain more than one story, and may not exceed 21 feet in height; ii. Must be situated within the rear yard area, and must comply with the residential side and rear setbacks prescribed by the applicable zoning district regulations. Setback variances are not allowed; iii. May be no newer to the primary dwelling than six (6) feet; iv. Separation between the primary dwelling and secondary dwelling may not exceed 50 feet unless problematic lot -specific circumstances (e.g., topography, geology, significant legal existing structures or improvements) necessitate greater separation. A special permit (see Chapter 5.60) is required for any proposal where the distance between the primary dwelling and secondary dwelling exceeds 50 feet; and v. Where an attached garage is incorporated into the design, up to 200 additional square feet of floor area is allowed if: (a) the cumulative area of the building does not exceed 1,000 square feet, and; (b) the dwelling (non -garage) portion does not exceed 800 square feet. 2. Owner occupancy: At least one (1) of the two dwellings (primary or secondary, or both) must be owner -occupied. A deed restriction must be recorded prior to issuance of building permit for the secondary dwelling to ensure understanding of and compliance with this requirement. This owner - occupancy provision does not apply to RI S or R3S districts. REV: JULY E. SANTA CLARA COUNTY ZONING ORDINANCE CHAPTER 4.10: SUPPLEMENTAL USE REGULATIONS 3. Parking: A minimum total of three (3) off-street puking spaces must be provided to accommodate the primary and secondary dwellings on the lot, and at least one (1) space must be covered. One additional space is required for secondary dwellings with more than one bedroom, or along streets where off- street parking is limited or unavailable, per subsection 4.30.070(A)(7). 4. Driveway limitation: A separate driveway providing exclusive access to the secondary dwelling from a road is not allowed. 5. Deck/porch limitation: Decks and porches, covered or uncovered, that are attached to a secondary dwelling are limited to 200 square feet beyond the applicable maximum dwelling size. This limitation does not apply to any portion of an uncovered deck that is less than 30 inches above finish grade. 6. Density conformance: A secondary dwelling may not be established on any lot where the existing density exceeds that permitted by the applicable zoning district. For example, no secondary dwelling may be established on a lot zoned for single-family residential uses that contains two dwellings (one conforming, one nonconforming). 7. Building site approval: Establishment of a secondary dwelling is subject to the applicable building site approval requirements of Chapter II, Division C12 of the Ordinance Code. D. Secondary Dwellings in Rural Districts. Secondary dwellings within A, AR, HS, RR and RS districts, and Al districts outside of urban service areas, are subject to all of the following, which include specific provisions based on lot size. 1. Lots I — 2.5 acres: The minimum lot size for secondary dwellings is one (1) acre. On lots greater than or equal to one (1) acre gross, but less than two and one-half (2.50) acres gross, all of the following provisions apply: a. The secondary dwelling may have a maximum floor area of 640 square feet. It may not contain more than one (1) bedroom; b. The secondary dwelling must be attached to the main residence by a common wall no less than eight (8) horizontal feet in length that is Uniform Building Code compliant for fire separation; c. At least one (1) of the two dwellings (primary or secondary, or both) must be owner occupied. A deed restriction must be recorded prior to issuance of the certificate of occupancy for the secondary dwelling to ensure understanding of and compliance with this requirement; and d. A secondary dwelling shall not be allowed on lots smaller than five (5) acres (gross) within San Martin General Plan Area; and REV J-2004