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ORDINANCE NO. 532
ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE TOWN OF LOS ALTOS HILLS
AMENDING TITLE 7, CHAPTER 2, OF THE LOS ALTOS HILLS MUNICIPAL CODE,
REGARDING ENCROACHMENT PERMITS
WHEREAS, the Town of Los Altos Hills wishes to amend the Municipal Code with
regard to permits for encroachments on Town utility easements, use of required deposits for
repair or maintenance of permitted work, and minor text amendments.
NOW, THEREFORE, the City Council of the Town of Los Altos Hills does hereby
ORDAIN as follows:
SECTION I. AMENDMENTS
Title 7, Chapter 2 ("Street excavation law of the Town") of the Los Altos Hills Municipal
Code shall be amended as indicated:
7-2.01 Title.
This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Street and Public Easement
Encroachment Law of the Town." (§ 1:10, Ord. 52)
7-2.02 Definitions.
For the purposes of this chapter, unless otherwise apparent from the context, certain
words and phrases used in this chapter are defined as follows:
Applicant means any person making a written application to the City Clerk for an
encroachment permit .
Excavation work means the excavation and other work permitted under an
encroachment permit and required to be performed pursuant to the provisions of this
chapter.
Permittee means the person who has been granted and has in full force and effect an
encroachment permit .
i
Person means any person, firm,partnership, association, corporation, company, or
organization of any kind.
Street means any street, highway, sidewalk, alley, avenue, or other public way in the
Town, or any public utility easements or pathway easements granted to the Town. (§
2:10, Ord. 52)
Ordinance No.532 Page 1
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7-2.05 Permits—Applications—Cash deposits.
(a) Special Deposits. The application for an encroachment permit shall be
accompanied by a cash deposit, made to the City Clerk for deposit with the City
Treasurer,the amount of which shall be set by resolution.
(b) General Deposits. Any person intending to make openings, cuts, or
excavations in streets may make and maintain with the City Treasurer a general
deposit,the amount of which shall be set by resolution. Each person making a general
deposit shall not be required to make the special deposit set forth in subsection(a) of
this section but shall be required to comply with all the other applicable provisions of
this chapter.
(c) Purposes. Any special or general deposit made pursuant to the provisions of
this section shall serve as security for the repair and performance of work necessary
to bring the affected area to the Town specifications if the permittee fails to make the
necessary repairs or to complete the proper refilling of the opening and the excavation
work pursuant to the encroachment permit .
(d) Refunds. Upon the completion of the work covered by such permit in
conformity with the provisions of this chapter as determined by the City Engineer,
two-thirds of such cash deposit, except in the case of an annual deposit, shall be
promptly refunded by the Town to the permittee, and the balance shall be refunded by
the Town to the permittee upon the expiration of a twenty-four (24)month period
after restoring the site to its original condition. As to any annual deposit, two-thirds of
such deposit shall be refunded by the Town at the end of the one (1)-year period for
which the deposit is made or upon the satisfactory completion of all excavation work
undertaken during such period,whichever is later, and the balance of the annual
deposit shall be refunded upon the expiration of a twenty-four(24) month period after
restoring the site to its original condition.
(e) Expenditures. The Town may without notice use any or all of any such
deposit to pay the costs of any work the Town performs to restore or maintain the
street in the event the permittee fails to perform such work, in which event the
amount refunded to the permittee shall be reduced by the amount thus expended by
the Town. (§ 8:10, Ord. 52; § 13, Ord. 328, eff. October 6, 1989)
(f) Exemption. No deposit shall be required of any public agency or public
utility which is authorized by law to establish or maintain works or facilities in,
under, or over any public highway (as provided in Section 1468 of the California
Streets and Highways Code). Nor shall the application of any such entity be denied,
unless such applicant has failed to comply with the provisions of this chapter under a
previous permit.
Ordinance No.532 Page 2
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7-2.07 Permits—Issuance—Placards.
The City Clerk shall provide each permittee at the time an encroachment permit is
issued a suitable placard plainly written or printed in English letters at least one inch
high with the following notice: "Town of Los Altos Hills Permit No. ................
Expires.................". In the first blank space there shall be inserted the number of the
permit, and after the word"expires"there shall be stated the date when the permit
expires. It shall be the duty of the permittee to have the permit available for
inspection at the site of the excavation work at all times while the work is in progress.
It is unlawful for any person to exhibit such placard at or about any excavation not
covered by such permit or to misrepresent the number of the permit or the date of
expiration of the permit. (§ 6:10. Ord. 52)
7-2.08 Permits—Issuance—Bonds.
Before an encroachment permit shall be issued,the applicant shall deposit with the
City Clerk a surety bond in an amount to be determined by the City Clerk, payable to
the Town. The required surety bond shall be:
(a) With good and sufficient surety;
(b) By a surety company authorized to transact business in the State;
(c) Satisfactory to the City Attorney in form and substance; and
(d) Conditioned upon the permittee's compliance with the provisions of this
chapter and to secure and hold the Town and its officers, employees, agents, and
contractors harmless against any and all claims,judgments, or other cost, arising from
the excavation and other work covered by the encroachment permit or for which the
Town,the Council, or any Town officer may be made liable by reason of any
accident or injury to persons or property through the fault of the permittee, either in
not properly guarding the excavation or for any other injury resulting from the
negligence of the permittee, and further conditioned upon the permittee to fill up,
restore, and place in good and safe condition to Town specifications, and to the
satisfaction of the City Engineer, all openings and excavations made in streets and to
maintain any street where an excavation is made in good condition for the period of
twenty-four(24)months after such work shall have been done, usual wear and tear
excepted.
Any settlement of the surface within such two (2) year period shall be deemed
conclusive evidence of defective backfilling by the permittee.
The provisions of this section shall not be construed to require the permittee to
maintain any repairs to pavement made by the Town if such repairs should prove
defective.
Ordinance No.532 Page 3
Any owner of real estate repairing or engaging another to repair his or her own
sidewalk shall not be required to give such bond.
Recovery on such bond for any injury or accident shall not exhaust the bond, but the
bond shall in its entirety cover any or all future accidents or injuries during the
excavation work for which it is given. In the event of any suit or claim against the
Town by reason of the negligence or default of the permittee, and upon written notice
given by the Town to the permittee of such suit or claim, any final judgment against
the Town requiring it to pay for such damage shall be conclusive upon the permittee
and his or her surety.
An annual bond may be given which shall remain in force for one (1) year and which
shall be conditioned as set forth in this section, in an amount determined by the City
Clerk, and in other respects as set forth in this section but applicable as to all
excavation work in streets by the principal in such bond during the term of one (1)
year from the date given. (§ 7:10, Ord. 52)
7-2.09 Permits—Issuance—Insurance.
A permittee,prior to the commencement of the excavation work, shall furnish the
City Clerk satisfactory evidence, in writing,that the permittee has in force and will
maintain in force during the performance of the excavation work and the period of the
encroachment permit public liability insurance in an amount not less than one
hundred thousand dollars ($100,000.00) for any one accident and property damage
insurance in an amount not less than fifty thousand dollars ($50,000.00). Such
insurance shall be duly issued by an insurance company authorized to do business in
the State. The City Engineer may increase, decrease, or waive the insurance limits
above in those cases where the City Engineer determines that special circumstances
justify such waiver. (§ 39:10, Ord. 52)
7-2.11 Traffic—Street encroachments—Vehicular and pedestrian safety.
The permittee shall so conduct his or her activities to confine earth from trenches or
other excavations in order to encroach upon streets as little as possible. The permittee
shall construct and maintain adequate and safe crossings over excavations and across
streets being improved to accommodate vehicular and pedestrian traffic at all street
intersections. Vehicular crossings of adequate size to safely accommodate vehicular
traffic shall be constructed and maintained.
Any excavation made in any sidewalk or under a sidewalk shall be provided with a
substantial and adequate footbridge over the excavation on the line of the sidewalk.
Such bridge shall be at least three (3) feet wide and shall be securely railed on each
side so that footassen ers can walk over the bridge safely at all times. (§ 11:10 and
p g
14:10, Ord. 52)
Ordinance No.532 Page 4
7-2.25 Repaving.
(a) All Pavement. The permittee shall restore all pavement over excavated areas
with like material and to the same condition as the pavement existed before
construction; provided, however, in no case shall the restored pavement be less than
twelve (12) inches of approved base material compacted to ninety-five (95)percent of
the maximum as determined by tests conforming to the provisions of AASHO T99.
(b) Asphalt. If repaving with an asphaltic type surfacing is necessary, it shall be
no less than the following:
(1) One prime coat of SC-1 penetrating oil applied at the rate of twenty-five
hundredths (0.25) gallons per square yard to the base rock and allowed to penetrate
for at least twenty-four(24)hours;
(2) A two and one-half(2.5) inch layer of hot plant mix asphaltic concrete,rolled
and finished to proper elevation. Plant mix shall be Type B as described in the State
Highway Standard Specifications, dated August, 1954; and
(3) A fog seal coat applied at the rate of five hundredths (0.05) gallons per
square yard.
(c) Concrete. If repaving is to be concrete, all concrete work shall be Class B as
described in the State Highway Specifications, dated August, 1954, unless Class A
concrete is required by the City Engineer. (§ 26:10, Ord. 52)
7-2.26 Temporary surfacing.
The permittee may be required to place a temporary surface over openings made in
paved traffic lanes. Except when the pavement is to be replaced before the opening of
the cut to traffic,the fill above the bottom of the paving slab shall be made with
suitable material well tamped into place, and such fill shall be topped with a
minimum of at least one (1) inch of bituminous mixture which is suitable to maintain
the opening in good condition until the permanent restoration can be made. The
crown of the temporary restoration shall not exceed one (1) inch above the adjoining
pavement. The permittee shall exercise special care in making such temporary
restorations and shall maintain, such restorations in safe traveling condition until such
time as permanent restorations are made. The asphalt which is used shall be in,
accordance with the specifications of the City Engineer.
If, in the judgment of the City Engineer, it is not expedient to replace the pavement
over any cut or excavation made in the street upon the completion of the work
allowed under the encroachment permit by reason of the looseness of the earth or
weather conditions,the City Engineer may direct the permittee to lay a temporary
pavement of wood, or other suitable material designated by the City Engineer, over
Ordinance No.532 Page 5
such cut or excavation to remain until such time as the repair of the original pavement
may be properly made. (§ 27:10. Ord. 52)
7-2.29 Cleanup work.
As the excavation work progresses.,all streets and private properties shall be
thoroughly cleaned of all rubbish, excess earth, rock, and other debris resulting from
such work. All cleanup operations at the location of the excavation shall be
accomplished at the expense of the permittee and shall be completed to the
satisfaction of the City Engineer. From time to time as may be ordered by the City
Engineer, and in any event immediately after the completion of the work, the
permittee shall, at his or her own expense, clean up and remove all refuse and unused
materials of any kind resulting from the work. Upon failure to do so within twenty-
four(24)hours after having been notified to do so by the City Engineer, such work
may be done by the City Engineer and the cost thereof charged to the permittee, and
the permittee shall be liable for the cost thereof under the surety bond provided as set
forth in Section 7-2.08 of this chapter. (§ 20:10. Ord. 52)
7-2.32 Forthcoming improvements by Town—Installation or repair of utility
facilities.
(a) Notices. Whenever the Council enacts any ordinance or resolution providing
for the paving or repaving of any street,the City Clerk shall promptly mail a written
notice thereof to each person owning any sewer, main, conduit, or other utility in or
under such street or any real property, whether improved or unimproved, abutting
such street.
The City Clerk shall also promptly mail copies of such notices to the occupants of all
houses, buildings, and other structures abutting such street for the information of such
occupants and to State agencies and Town departments or other persons who may
desire to perform excavation work in such street.
(b) Notices—Contents. Such notice shall notify such persons that no
encroachment permit shall be issued for openings, cuts, or excavations in such street
for a period of five (5) years after the date of the enactment of such ordinance or
resolution. Such notice shall also notify such persons that applications for
encroachment permits for work to be done prior to such paving or repaving shall be
submitted promptly in order that the work covered by the excavation permit may be
completed not later than forty-five (45) days from the date of the enactment of such
ordinance or resolution.
(c) Performance of Installation or Repair Work. Within said forty-five (45) day
period every public utility company receiving such notice shall perform such
excavation work, subject to the provisions of this chapter, as may be necessary to
install or repair sewers, mains, conduits, or other utility installations.
Ordinance No.532 Page 6
(d) Failure to Perform Installation or Repair Work. In the event any owner of
real property abutting such street shall fail within said forty-five (45) day period to
perform such excavation work as may be required to install or repair utility service
lines or service connections to the property lines, any and all rights of such owner or
his or her successors in interest to make openings, cuts, or excavations in such street
shall be forfeited for a period of five (5) years from the date of the enactment of such
ordinance or resolution. During said five (5) year period, no encroachment permit
shall be issued to open, cut, or excavate in such street unless, with the approval of the
City Engineer,the applicant for a permit can show the necessity for the encroachment
permit to be issued.
(e) Responsibility of Town Officers and Employees. Every Town department or
official charged with the responsibility for any work that may necessitate any
opening, cut, or excavation in such street is hereby directed to take appropriate
measures to perform such excavation work within said forty-five (45) day period so
as to avoid the necessity for making any openings, cuts, or excavations in the new
pavement in such Town street during said five (5) year period. (§ 34:10, Ord. 52)
7-2.34 Guarantee of work.
(a) It shall be the duty of the permittee to guarantee and maintain the site of the
excavation work in the same condition it was prior to the excavation, for a period of
two (2) years after restoring the site to its original condition, ordinary wear, tear, and
causes beyond the control of the permittee excepted. (§ 28:10, Ord. 52)
(b) In the event that the permittee does not maintain the work authorized by the
permit or the site of the excavation, as set forth in subsection(a),the balance of any
cash deposit held pursuant to Section 7-2.05(d)may be used by the Town to fund the
repair or maintenance of the work authorized by the permit or the site of the
excavation.
(c) The requirements of Section 7-2.34 shall be referenced and included in the
Town's Encroachment Permit Application and General Conditions.
7-2.41 Applicability to County water districts.
The provisions of Sections 7-2.04 through 7-2.08 of this chapter shall not be
applicable to any project commenced by any County water district provided, as to
each such project, such district shall, within a reasonable time but not less than one
(1) working day before the commencement of the work, notify the City Engineer of
the pendency of the project. Such notice shall include a general description of the
nature and location of the work adequate for the City Engineer or other responsible
Town official to determine whether such work will interfere with existing utilities or
will require conditions or precautions of a special nature. Emergency action by a
County water district shall be subject to the provisions of Section 7-2.31 of this
chapter provided such district shall give the notice provided for in this section, rather
Ordinance No.532 Page 7
than applying for an encroachment permit, not later than the end of the next
succeeding day following the commencement of the work during which the office of
the City Engineer is open for business. (§ 46:10, Ord. 52, as added by § I, Ord. 110)
SECTION II. SEVERABILITY
If any section, subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of the
Ordinance is for any reason held to be unconstitutional, invalid, or ineffective by any court of
competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity or effectiveness of the
remaining portions of this Ordinance or any part hereof. The City Council hereby declares that it
would have passed each section, subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause phrase of
the Ordinance irrespective of the fact that one or more of them would be declared
unconstitutional or invalid. To this end,the provisions of the Ordinance are declared to be
severable.
SECTION III. EFFECTIVE DATE AND PUBLICATION
This ordinance shall become effective thirty(30) days from the date of its passage.
Within 15 days after its passage,this ordinance shall be published once, with the names of those
City Councilmembers voting for or against it, in the Los Altos Town Crier, a newspaper of
general circulation in the Town of Los Altos Hills, as required by law
INTRODUCED: September 22,2011
PASSED: October 20, 2011
AYES: Summit,Larsen,Mordo,Radford,Waldeck
NOES: None
ABSTENTIONS: None
ABSENT: None
- BY:
inger SdIrimit,Mayor
ATTEST:
City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
City Attorney
1714603.2
Ordinance No.532 Page 8