HomeMy WebLinkAbout513 ORDINANCE NO. 513
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING TITLE 6, CHAPTER 5 AND SECTIONS
5-8.08 AND 12-2.207 OF THE LOS ALTOS HILLS MUNICIPAL CODE
RELATED TO PUBLIC NUISANCE ABATEMENT COST RECOVERY
WHEREAS, pursuant to California Government Code Section 38773.1, the City Council
established procedures for abatement and cost recovery of certain public nuisance conditions in the
Los Altos Hills Municipal Code Title 6, Chapter 5; and
WHEREAS, California Government Code Section 38773.1 authorizes municipalities to
record a lien or make a special assessment for the cost of public nuisance abatement; and
WHEREAS, California Government Code Section 38773.5 provides for the recovery of
reasonable attorneys' fees for the prevailing party in any action,administrative proceeding,or special
proceeding to abate a nuisance; and
WHEREAS,amending the Los Altos Hills Municipal Code to authorize the Town to choose
to recover costs through the special assessment procedure and to allow recovery of attorneys' fees
and personnel time would give the Town greater flexibility in recovering costs; and
WHEREAS, the City Council wishes to amend Title 6, Chapter 5 of the Los Altos Hills
Municipal Code to provide a special assessment cost recovery mechanism for all conditions
constituting a public nuisance, and to update the provision on recovery of attorney's fees as
statutorily permitted; and
WHEREAS, the City Council wishes to amend Section 5-8.08 and 12-2.207 to reflect
changes to Title 6, Chapter 5, and to establish a consistent abatement procedure for all public
nuisances.
NOW THEREFORE,the City Council of the Town of Los Altos Hills does hereby ordain as
follows:
Section 1. TITLE 6,CHAPTER 5 OF THE LOS ALTOS HILLS MUNICIPAL CODE IS
HEREBY AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS:
Sec. 6-5.02. Notice to abate.
Sec. 6-5.02 is hereby repealed and replaced with the following:
(a) Upon discovery of any public nuisance as defined in Municipal Code 6-5.01, the City
Manager or his or her designee shall serve a notice to abate to the property owner and any
responsible person by certified mail. The notice shall also be posted on the subject property or
building.
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(b)The notice to abate shall specify the property address,describe the nuisance and instruct
the owner and/or possessor to abate that condition or activity. The notice shall further inform the
owner and the possessor that if the nuisance is not abated within thirty(30)calendar days of service
of the notice, the Town may abate the nuisance and require the owner and/or possessor to pay the
cost of the abatement. The notice shall state that the property owner and/or possessor will receive at
the conclusion of the enforcement case a summary of enforcement costs associated with the
processing of the case. Cost of abatement shall include, but not be limited to: attorneys' fees and
costs for the prevailing party,personnel costs,both direct and indirect,for administration and code
enforcement,including,but not limited to,costs incurred in inspecting the property,costs incurred in
documenting the nuisance, the actual expenses and costs of the Town in preparation of notices,
specifications and contracts, and the cost of printing and mailing the notices and documents. The
prevailing party shall be entitled to recovery of its attorneys' fees from the other party only if,at the
outset of the action, the Town elects to recover its attorneys' fees. Any recovery of attorneys' fees
pursuant to this section shall be subject to the terms and conditions set forth in subdivision(b) of
Government Code section 38773.5 and any successor statutes thereto.
(c)If the owner and/or possessor fail to pay such costs,those costs may be collected by the
City Attorney, or be specially assessed to the parcel and shall be subject to the same collection
procedures,including any lien,special assessment,penalty and sale procedures that are provided for
delinquent taxes.
(d)The notice shall further state that either the owner or the possessor,or both,may request a
hearing to contest the abatement action and/or assessment of cost by filing a written request for a
hearing within fifteen(15)days of service of the notice to abate with the Town officer who ordered
the abatement.Failure to request this hearing within this time period shall waive any right to appeal
the Town's action.
Sec. 6-5.04. Abatement.
Sec. 6-5.04 is hereby repealed and replaced with the following:
(a) If, after notice of abatement and no request for hearing is timely made under Section 6-
5.03, and corrective action to abate the nuisance has not occurred within the time for requesting a
hearing or any extension granted in writing by the City Manager,then the City Manager or his/her
designee may order abatement to be done by Town personnel,or by a private licensed contractor. In
appropriate circumstances,the City Manager shall request that the City Attorney obtain all necessary
judicial approval for entry onto the subject premises for abatement purposes.
(b)The costs shall be billed to the owner, as specified in Section 6-5.02 of this Code.
Sec. 6-5.05 Notice of cost of abatement.
Sec. 6-5.05 shall be replaced in its entirety by:
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(a) The City Manager or his or her designee shall keep an account of the costs for inspecting
and abating the public nuisance and shall render an itemized report in writing showing the cost of
abatement to the City Council. A copy of this report shall be served by certified mail to the owner(s)
of said property, based on the last equalized assessment roll or the supplemental roll,whichever is
more current, at least seven calendar days prior to submitting the same to the City Council, along
with notice that the owner(s) may appeal the report of costs on the date of the City Council's
consideration. The request for a hearing shall be made within ten days of receipt of the statement to
the City Clerk or the right to hearing shall be deemed waived.
(b) The City Council pass upon the report of such costs of abatement, together with any
objections or protests, and determine the correctness and reasonableness of such costs. After the
hearing,the City Council shall issue and serve a written decision upon the owner and any possessor
of the property.The decision of the City Council shall be final and conclusive in the matter.The cost
of abatement shall be billed to the owner and shall become due and payable within thirty days.
Sec. 6-5.06(a) Special assessment procedure.
Sec. 6-5.06(a) is hereby added to read as follows:
(a) The City Council hereby authorizes the City Manager or his/her designee to file in the
office of the county assessor a special assessment against the property on which the nuisance was
abated, by mailing a certified copy of the City Council's resolution confirming abatement costs.
(b) A notice in substantially the following form should accompany the City Manager or
his/her designee's filing with the county assessor:
NOTICE OF SPECIAL ASSESSMENT
Under the authority of Government Code Sec.3 8773.5 and Sections to of the
Los Altos Hills Municipal Code Code,the Town of Los Altos Hills did on ,abate a nuisance
upon the real property hereafter described and then on , did assess the cost and incidental
expenses of the abatement upon the real property and/or the costs of causing the owner or
responsible person to abate the nuisance. The Town of Los Altos Hills claims a special assessment
on the real property for the expense of doing the work in the amount of$ . This amount is a
special assessment against the real property until it is paid, with interest at the rate of ten percent
(10%)a year from ,(insert date of confirmation of statement),and discharged
of record. The assessment shall be collected at the same time and in the same manner as ordinary
municipal taxes are collected, and shall be subject to the same procedure and sale in case of
delinquency as provided for ordinary municipal taxes. All acts applicable to levy, collection, and
enforcement of municipal taxes apply to this special assessment.The real property referred to above,
and upon which the special assessment is claimed is that certain parcel of land situated within the
Town of Los Altos Hills, County of Santa Clara, State of California,more particularly described as
follows:
TOWN OF LOS ALTOS HILLS
Dated:
By:
Sec. 6-5.07 Nuisance abatement lien procedure.
Sec. 6-5.07 is hereby added to read as follows:
(a) In the alternative of a special assessment, the City Council hereby authorizes the City
Manager or his/her designee to file and record a Notice of Abatement Lien on behalf of the Town in
the event the owner and/or possessor of the property fails to pay the costs of abatement upon a thirty
(30) day written demand for payment.
(b)The Notice of Abatement Lien shall identify and set forth the last known address of both
the record owner and the possessor of the parcel. The notice shall further set forth the date upon
which the abatement of the nuisance was ordered and the date the abatement was completed.Finally,
the notice shall describe the real property subject to the lien and the amount of the cost of abatement.
(c)Recordation of a Notice of Abatement Lien under this provision shall have the same force
and effect as recordation of an abstract of a money judgment governed by Section 697.340 of the
Code of Civil Procedure and may be extended as provided in Sections 683.110 to 683.220,inclusive,
of the Code of Civil Procedure. The lien created shall have the same priority as a judgment lien.on
real property and shall continue in effect until released.An abatement lien created under this section
may be released or subordinated in the same manner as any judgment lien on real property.
(d)The City Council hereby authorizes the City Manager or his/her designee to compromise,
subordinate or settle any lien imposed under this section in the amount of Ten Thousand and
no/100ths ($10,000.00) Dollars or less.
(e)Once payment in full is received by the Town for outstanding penalties and costs,the City
Manager shall either record a notice of satisfaction or provide the property owner or financial
institution with a notice of satisfaction so that this notice may be recorded with the office of the
county recorder. Such notice of satisfaction shall cancel the Town's lien.
Section 2. TITLE 5,CHAPTER 8 OF THE LOS ALTOS HILLS MUNICIPAL CODE IS
HEREBY AMENDED AS FOLLOWS:
Sec. 5-8.08 Abatement by Town as nuisance.
Sec. 5-8.08 is hereby repealed and replaced with the following:
In the event the property owner receiving notice under Section 5-8.04 fails to either abate the graffiti
or consent to abatement by the Town under Section 5-8.07,within the ten(10)day notice period,the
Town may proceed to abate the graffiti under any applicable nuisance abatement procedure
including,but not limited to,the nuisance abatement procedures provided in Chapter 5 of Title 6 of
the Municipal Code, to include assessment of the costs of abatement against the owner and
placement of an abatement lien. If the Town anticipates that the nuisance abatement procedures in
Section 6-5.01 through 6-5.07 will be used,any notice required by Section 6-5.02 of this Code may
be included in the notice specified by Section 5-8.04 so that only one ten(10) day notice period is
required prior to abatement by the Town. Town employees, agents, volunteers and contractors
supervised by the Town are expressly authorized to enter private property for purposes of abating
graffiti under any nuisance abatement procedure. If the Town abates the graffiti, all reasonable
efforts to minimize damage from such entry shall be taken by the Town, and any paint used to
obliterate graffiti shall be as close as practicable to background color(s).
Section 3. TITLE 12,CHAPTER 2 OF THE LOS ALTOS HILLS MUNICIPAL CODE
IS HEREBY AMENDED AS FOLLOWS:
Sec. 12-2.207 Public nuisances: Abatement
Sec. 12-2.207 is hereby repealed and replaced with the following:
When a public nuisance, as set forth in Section 10-2.206f this chapter, exists, it shall be subject to
abatement procedures set forth in Chapter 5 of Title 6 of the Municipal Code.
Section 4. SEVERABILITY. If any section, subsection, subdivision, paragraph,
sentence,clause or phrase of the Ordinance is for any reason held to be unconstitutional,invalid,or
ineffective by any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity or
effectiveness of the remaining portions of this Ordinance or any part hereof. The City Council
hereby declares that it would have passed each section,subsection,subdivision,paragraph,sentence,
clause phrase of the Ordinance irrespective of the fact that one or more of them would be declared
unconstitutional or invalid. To this end,the provisions of the Ordinance are declared to be severable.
Section 5. EFFECTIVE DATE AND PUBLICATION. This ordinance shall take effect
thirty (30) days after adoption. Pursuant to the provisions of Government Code Section 36933, a
summary of this ordinance shall be prepared by the City Council's designee. At least five(5) days
prior to the Council meeting at which this ordinance is scheduled to be adopted,the City Clerk shall
(1)publish the summary in a newspaper of general circulation,and(2)post in the City Clerk's Office
a certified copy of this ordinance. Within fifteen(15) days after the adoption of this ordinance,the
City Clerk shall (1) publish the summary in a newspaper of general circulation, and(2)post in the
City Clerk's Office a certified copy of the full text of this ordinance along with the names of those
City Council members voting for and against this ordinance or otherwise voting.
INTRODUCED: November 13, 2008
PASSED: December 11, 2008
AYES: Mayor Mordo, Mayor Pro Tem Warshawsky, Councilmember Jones,
Councilmember Kerr and Councilmember O'Malley
NOES: None
ABSTENTIONS: None
ABSENT: None
BY:
Mayor
AT TE T:
City-Cler
l ,
1163724 .1